History Friuli Historical hints of Friuli

History Friuli: Historical hints

Ancient population seat Venetian illiriche and cock carniche, the area fell under the Roman influence of the II sec. To. C. Economically thriving in imperial epoch, I hit the centre of some Christianity of diffusion, she was laid waste by the Visigoths and give him Attila unni (452). Subject in Byzantium, then went by, to exception in Trieste and of Istria, under the dominion some longobard (568-776) that constituted it in dukedom with capital Cividale.

Following the advance of Great Carlo (purpose sec. VIII), was of frank dominos (brand of the Friuli and Istria) and therefore englobed in the Kingdom of Italy. Upset and fall under the influence of the dukedoms of Bavaria and Guarantee from the Hungarian raids (sec. X), him taken again under the guide of Aquileia Patriarchy (sec. XI). From the sec. XIV the area was longed-for among the Republic in Venice and the Asburgo: One Venetian of Aquileia and the north-eastern area (1420) did retinue to the Austrian occupation in Trieste (1382).

To the last Mr. of Gorizia, death Asburgo claimed the succession to the government of the town, by adhering to Cambrai (1508) league promoted by Pope Giulio II against Venice. The success of the enterprise allowed the occupation of the area up to 1515, when in consequence of the imperial defeat, Venice had Pordenone, while Asburgo kept the control in Trieste, Gorizia and Like. Two zones hired characteristics distinguished well: The Habsburg area developed quickly in commercial sense, while Venetian one decayed. The Friuli, busy from Napoleon (1797), was from him given at Austria with the Field Formio treaty; again French from 1805 (Gorizia and Trieste from 1809), went back to the Habsburg empire after the congress in Vienna (1815).

gorizia

It was theatre of sour fightings during the Big War. The town rises per feet of a relief crowned from the medieval castle. The fortress does part of Castle Village, fourteenth-century complex of which some buildings stay, today you soothe museali, and the church of spirit S.. The cathedral, that was erect in the 1684 by incorporating the Gothic pretty church of S. Anna, has the inside decorated with plasters and gildings.

pordenone

Of Venetian mark the ancient center, with homes is and Gothic palaces and Reinassance arcades and decorate you externally to cool. The cathedral of S. Marco, built in the sec. XV, remained unfinished in the neo-classical façade; indoors he interesting works find some Pordenone between which the Madonna of the Mercy and sixteenth-century valuable frescos. Municipal palace (1291) with porch and windows with three lights has a Reinassance tower with clock some epoch.

trieste

The Roman one Wiped way, after long mishaps with very powerful Venice,' (1719) lived his maybe more prosperous period in the' 700, and then in the century following, when Asburgo Carlo VI declared her frank harbour and Maria Teresa turned her into the emporium of Austria. The town enriched then of buildings baroque as S. Maria Maggiore church and above all neo-classical Palace Carciotti, the Old Stock Exchange, and the famous castle of Miramare, erect for Maximilian of Asburgo.

udine

In the heart of the plain of Friuli among the Tagliamento and the Isonzo, the town rose about at a castle. Importing agricultural products and zootechnicians in age tardomedievale, market he is now an industrial lively center. Of the medieval period some towers of the building walled disappearance and the churches of Holy Maria of Castle and San Francesco, and elements of the cathedral only stay. But some town is notice the bound architectural appearance to the beginning of the Venetian dominion (secc. XV XVI) that impressed some Gothic and Reinassance grace of his palaces.

History Friuli

Friuli Historical hints of Friuli (italy)