History Emilia Romagna Historical hints of Emilia Romagna

History Emilia Romagna: Historical hints

The area was inhabited since epoch Paleolithic, how finds in the western Emilia show launchings. Moles sec.IX VIII a.C. The Bolognese territory constitutes one of the centers of the culture villanoviana, on what one superimposes Etruscan itself (Sec.VI V a.C.) of what remains remain in Bologna, Plug, Marzabotto.

Invaded from the cocks in the sec.IV, the area was Romanized to leave by the II sec.a.C. (Cisalpine, subsequently changed in eighth Gallic area Gaul. Thr name Roman of the area, Aemilia, derives some street built from the consul Facetious M.Emilio, from that, along they rose, to distance regular, you put up town. In the 402 Ravenna became the capital one of the empire of west, that had to however face well the barbaric invasions soon.

Most of the area came in to do part of the Byzantine colonies (550 exarchate of Romania), while the western part came busy you give longobard (568). Ceased the Byzantine dominion (751), the area went by per francs and, in the 1278, to the church. After the French occupation of the 1796, part did some Cispadane Republic, so Cisalpine, Italian and at last of the Kingdom of Italy (1808).

In 1815, with the congress in Vienna, one went back to the previous situation: Papal dominion to And, and the two dominations of Modena Reggio Emilia and Parma Piacenza, bound to dynasties Austrians. Active in the conspiracies and the insurrectionary motions of the revival, in 1860 the area chose, to join it to the Italian state with plebiscite.

bologna

Lived in in remote epoches by Ligurian ibero, Bologna became Etruscan town, in the VI b.C. century, with Felsina name; when, from simple colony of legionary Romans, one changed in municipality (189 a.C) was then renamed Bononia.. In the year One Thousand, after the barbarian devastations, I find his brightness also testified by the foundation of his splendid University, again famous for the law studies. Walking between his kilometric porches that characterize the face of the town, the medieval towers Garisenda and Burros and the Seventeenth-century palaces, one arrives to Greater Square, from always heart of the town center, surrounded from buildings with architectural inestimable value.

cesena

Still partly surrounded by the fourteenth-century walls, the ancient town develops some fortress Malatestiana, a wide fortress of the sec per feet. XV. The cathedral of fourteenth-century origins, rearranged different palaces, and above all, indoors some convent of S. Francesco, the library malatestiana is a precious testimony of the humanistic, preserved local moles, perfectly still furnished with the desks and the codes some epoch culture.

ferrara

The medieval and Reinassance center of the town, with the castle Rolled-out, remained almost intact. The family some Rolled-out, about picking up some more active centers of the Italian Renaissance did one to himself very large scholars and artists, of what the Picture-gallery offers valid one selection. The building of the third building boundary, the Herculean so-called addition, still partly existing, he goes up again to Hercules's domination the.

forlì

The Roman one Forum Livii is today an industrial town. The center has right away numerous interventions in the run some history of his but he preserves still wide tracks of his original plant.

modena

Modena is chief town of province placed in a favourable position, between the rivers Panaro and Serchia, that do town, devoted blooming one sopratutta to agricultural, alimentary and commercial activities. The Roman town underwent during the epoch of the barbaric invasions, a total decline, and was completely rebuilt in the low Middle Ages. The impressive cathedral is a testimony of the wealth reached by the agricultural and shopping center have some bishop about the palace. In the maze of the streets of the town can admire the ducal Palace, the Palace of the Museums, where exactly indoors launchings are arranged finds and the artistic collections of the place between which the Tunnel Rolled-out. Between the cult places remember the Cathedral, the church of S. Maria Pomposa, (the one) of August S., the church of S. Pietro, S. Francesco and S. Vincenzo.

parma

On the right shore of the torrent Parma, that today he crosses the inhabited one, rose in Roman age the first urban core (II century a.C.). Rich of monuments can remember the historical pharmacy of S. Giovanni Evangelista, the palace of the Pilotta, that lodges the national museum of Antiquity, the Palatine Library, the museum Bodoni, the theatre Farnese Lombard and the palace of Reserve that lodges the Greyish-blue museum. The Ducal palace is indoors of the homonymous park, adorned by numerous statues. Other remarkable architectural example is the palace of the University, seat of the Museum of Natural History and Piola some Belgian Congo collection.

piacenza

Chief town small town of province of the Emilia Romagna, Piacenza boasts agricultural and industrial, blooming activities and a remarkable wealth cultural historian. Fulcrum of the town to the square of the Horses, that owes his name to the presence of two statues equestrian, where one finds hips the municipal palace told The Gothic One. Other important buildings are palace Farnese, the Viscounty Fortress, the Fathers' Olivetani, ex convent, the big Trees college where one finds the homonymous tunnel and the palace episcopal. Other monuments that enrich the town are the Cathedral, the church of S.Antonino, S.Savino, S. Sisto, the Holy Grave and the Madonna of Countryside.

ravenna

Ravenna, Chief Town of province, extends in the of Romagna, little low plain far from coast adriatica. With Onorio, she was elected to capital of the Roman Occident Empire. It keeps inestimable jewels architectural that testify the passage from the early Christian art, of classical derivation, to that Byzantine, as the complex of Vital San, the mausoleum of Gall Placidia and that of Theodoric, S. Apollinare and the Baptistery Neoniano, richly decorated by splendid mosaics.

reggio emilia

Founded by Romans as intermediate station between Modena and Parma, in the sec. XIV Reggio became common and one supplied with a robust boundary of walls hexagonal, today which we find track of in the ring roads. The dominion rolled-out took a wealth which beautiful palaces are of testimony, of influence of Ferrara period to the town. Imposing belongs the basilica to the Madonna some Ghiara. Other churches of remarkable value are the Cathedral and the church of Prosperous S. Interesting monuments are the Municipal theatre, the tunnel Parmeggiani and the Captain's of the People palace.

rimini

Placed between the hills and the sea, this town from the rich past, today symbol of the bathing tourism Italian, always enjoyed the advantages his position: Already founded in the 268 to. C., Ariminum had Roman remarkable importance, how still impressive works testify some arc of Augustus and Tiberius's bridge for all the epoch. He was afterwards one of the five Byzantine towns and, in the sec. XII surrounded of walls and one enriched of new monuments, as the basilica of August S.. But the family is some Malatesta what from the street to a work of political and cultural, however remained unfinished as his famous symbol deep renewal: The temple Malatestiano.

History Emilia Romagna

Emilia Romagna Historical hints of Emilia Romagna (italy)